Course Overview:
Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology (DOT)** is a paramedical program that trains students in the field of eye care and vision testing. The course prepares students to assist ophthalmologists in diagnosing and treating eye-related disorders. Students are trained in using optical instruments, conducting vision tests, handling surgical equipment, and managing eye care clinics.

Eligibility Criteria:
Minimum Qualification: 10+2 (PUC) passed with Science stream (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology).
Minimum Marks: Typically 40% to 50% in aggregate (may vary by institution).
Some colleges may have age limits and conduct interviews or basic entrance tests.

Course Duration:
2 Years full-time program
May include 6 months to 1 year of clinical internship/practical training

Subjects / Syllabus:
Year 1:
Basics of Human Anatomy & Physiology (with focus on the eye)
Introduction to Ophthalmology
Optics and Refraction
Visual Optics
Ocular Diseases – I

Year 2:
Clinical Optometry
Ophthalmic Instruments and Techniques
Ocular Diseases – II
Contact Lens and Low Vision Aids
Surgical Procedures and Eye Care Management
Internship / Clinical Practice

Career Opportunities:
After completing the DOT course, students can work as:
Ophthalmic Assistant/Technician
Optometrist (Junior level)
Vision Technician
Eye Camp Technician
Refractionist
Assistant in Eye Hospitals or Clinics

Average Salary (India):
Entry-Level: ₹10,000 – ₹18,000 per month
With Experience: ₹20,000 – ₹35,000+ per month

Placement & Scope:
Graduates can find employment in:
Eye Hospitals and Clinics
Optical Retail Chains
NGOs conducting Eye Camps
Government Health Departments
Community Health Centers
Research and Manufacturing in Optical Equipment
Further studies options include B.Sc. in Optometry, B.Optom, or specialized certifications in low vision care, contact lens fitting, etc.